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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u822a\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08UAS\uff09\u4e0e\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Counter-UAS\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6240\u67e5\u9605\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u548c\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u5c3d\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u7f8e\u519b\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4e0e\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6761\u4ee4\u3001\u6218\u7565\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5728UAS\/Counter-UAS\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u7814\u53d1\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u5c40\uff08DARPA\uff09\u3001\u6218\u7565\u80fd\u529b\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff08SCO\uff09\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u7814\u7a76\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff08ONR\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u79c1\u8425\u9632\u52a1\u627f\u5305\u5546\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u00b2\u2070<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53c2\u8003\u56fd\u5916\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u53ca\u56fd\u9632\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u5728\u8bba\u8ff0\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9632\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u4f1a\u5c06\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u63aa\u65bd\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\u6216\u56db\u7c7b\u5e38\u89c1\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u4fa6\u6d4b\u3001\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e0e\u9884\u8b66\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u5e72\u6270\u4e0e\u6b3a\u9a97\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u52a8\u80fd\u6253\u51fb\u4e0e\u6467\u6bc1\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u00b2\u00b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f2a\u88c5\u4e0e\u793a\u5047\uff08deception\uff09\u63aa\u65bd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5355\u72ec\u5f52\u4e3a\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u5e72\u6270\u4e0e\u6b3a\u9a97\u7b49\u975e\u7269\u7406\u6027\u5bf9\u6297\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u00b2\u00b2 \u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u8f6f\u6740\u4f24\uff08\u975e\u52a8\u80fd\uff09\u63aa\u65bd\u5982\u5e72\u6270\u548c\u6b3a\u9a97\uff0c\u4e0e\u786c\u6740\u4f24\uff08\u52a8\u80fd\uff09\u63aa\u65bd\u5982\u7269\u7406\u6253\u51fb\u3001\u6467\u6bc1\u6216\u4fd8\u83b7\u7b49\uff0c\u88ab\u7edf\u4e00\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u5904\u7f6e\u201d\u884c\u52a8\uff08counter-UAS disposal\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u5305\u62ec\u7f13\u89e3\u3001\u62e6\u622a\u6216\u4e2d\u548c\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u00b2\u00b3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4f55\u79cd\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5373\u4fa6\u6d4b\u3001\u8f6f\u6740\u4f24\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u6270\u4e0e\u6b3a\u9a97\uff09\u548c\u786c\u6740\u4f24\uff08\u5982\u6253\u51fb\u3001\u6467\u6bc1\u3001\u4fd8\u83b7\uff09\u63aa\u65bd\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"620\" height=\"370\" src=\"https:\/\/www.im-zu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-996\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.im-zu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-12.png 620w, https:\/\/www.im-zu.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-12-300x179.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe1 Elements of typical counter-UAS systems, as described by PLA engineers affiliated with an electronic warfare unit<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53cd\u5236\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6309\u7167\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u9075\u5faa\u4e86\u5916\u519b\u6218\u7565\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u901a\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u81f3\u5c11\u81ea2015\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u5df2\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u7740\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6218\u7565\u5bb6\u4eec\u5bf9\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\uff08Low, Slow, and Small, LSS\uff09\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u52a0\u6df1\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u00b2\u2075<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e94\u5bf9\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5a01\u80c1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\uff08LSS\uff09\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u662f\u7279\u522b\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6b63\u59822018\u5e74\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u6218\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u548c\u4e2d\u578b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8f83\u5c0f\u3001\u96f7\u8fbe\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u98de\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e14\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u4fa6\u6d4b\u548c\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u548c\u4f5c\u6218\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u00b2\u2076 \u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u4e0e\u9e1f\u7c7b\u548c\u6606\u866b\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u00b2\u2077 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u4e14\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u83b7\u53d6\u53d8\u5f97\u5bb9\u6613\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u8fc5\u901f\u6269\u6563\u3002\u00b2\u2078 \u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u666e\u904d\u3002\u00b2\u2079<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4f5c\u6218\u73af\u5883\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5b89\u5168\u6784\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u6b66\u8b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u654c\u5bf9\u65b9\u6216\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u76d1\u89c6\u653f\u5e9c\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u5de5\u5382\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u00b3\u2070 \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u9891\u7e41\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u662f\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u6740\u622e\u548c\u6697\u6740\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u00b3\u00b9 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u667a\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u6280\u672f\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u4e862022\u5e7412\u6708\u671d\u9c9c\u4e00\u67b6\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4fb5\u5165\u97e9\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5e9c\u5468\u56f4\u7981\u98de\u533a\u7684\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3002\u00b3\u00b2\u00b3\u00b3 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\u201c\u4f4e\u3001\u6162\u3001\u5c0f\u201d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u53cd\u5236\u6280\u672f\u5206\u7c7b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\u4f5c\u6218<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u64b0\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\uff08UAV 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class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u63a2\u6d4b\u6280\u672f<\/th><th>\u4f18\u52bf<\/th><th>\u52a3\u52bf<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u96f7\u8fbe<\/strong><\/td><td>\u2022 \u5168\u5929\u5019\u8fd0\u884c<br>\u2022 \u63d0\u4f9b\u8ddd\u79bb\u4fe1\u606f<br>\u2022 \u63a2\u6d4b\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fdc<br>\u2022 \u63a2\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u9ad8<\/td><td>\u2022 \u865a\u8b66\u7387\u9ad8<br>\u2022 \u6613\u53d7\u7535\u5b50\u5e72\u6270<br>\u2022 \u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u63a2\u6d4b\u5b58\u5728\u76f2\u533a<br>\u2022 \u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e0d\u8db3<br>\u2022 \u76ee\u6807\u8bc6\u522b\u6982\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5149\u7535<\/strong><\/td><td>\u2022 \u63a2\u6d4b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9ad8<br>\u2022 \u8bc6\u522b\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a<br>\u2022 \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4fe1\u606f<br>\u2022 \u88ab\u52a8\u63a2\u6d4b<\/td><td>\u2022 \u89c6\u573a\u89d2\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u63a2\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d<br>\u2022 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u542f\u793a<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bc6\u5207\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5916\u56fd\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff08UAS\uff09\u53ca\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08counter-UAS\uff09\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u6218\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u7eb3\u6208\u5c14\u8bfa-\u5361\u62c9\u5df4\u8d6b\u51b2\u7a81\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4fc4\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6d1e\u89c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u5185\u90e8\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u4f5c\u6218\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd8\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u5bf9\u65e0\u4eba\u6218\u4e89\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7b56\u7565\u2014\u2014\u5373\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u6574\u5408\u5148\u8fdb\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u8f6f\u6740\u4f24\u4e0e\u786c\u6740\u4f24\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7efc\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51f8\u663e\u4e86<strong>\u591a\u5c42\u3001\u591a\u6a21\u6001<\/strong>\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba4\u77e5\u65e0\u7591\u5c06\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5b9a\u5411\u80fd\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ddf\u4e0a\u6218\u7565\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f5c\u6218\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u65b9\u4e0e\u56fd\u9632\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5bf9\u6297\u63aa\u65bd\u540c\u6837\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u5148\u8fdb\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5766\u7387\u5730\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u6784\u60f3\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u5e76\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u6240\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u96c6\u6210\u5f0f\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u8bc6\u522b\u9762\u4e34\u91cd\u5927\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6574\u5408\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u7684\u5173\u952e\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e0e\u5e94\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u901f\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u91cd\u70b9\u63a8\u8fdb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\uff1a<strong>\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5c0f\u76ee\u6807\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u589e\u5f3a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u672a\u5f62\u6210\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u53cd\u5236\u65e0\u4eba\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u4f5c\u6218\u6761\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7b56\u7565\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u53cb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u5176\u5bf9\u5916\u519b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u5c06\u5728\u5176\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6218\u7565\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u7f8e\u519b\u53ca\u5176\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u641c\u96c6\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6307\u6325\u63a7\u5236\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u5bf9\u65e9\u671f\u9884\u8b66\u3001\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e0e\u8bc6\u522b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u6269\u5145\u5176\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7279\u5f81\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u7eb3\u5165\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u56fd\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u4fe1\u53f7\u548c\/\u6216\u58f0\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u674e\u5bb6\u798f. \u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u8fd0\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66, 2018(6).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u9662, \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66. \u519b\u4e8b\u6218\u7565\u5b66[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u515a\u7231\u56fd, \u738b\u5764, \u738b\u5ef6\u5bc6, \u738b\u6653\u5175. \u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u96c6\u7fa4\u4f5c\u6218\u6982\u5ff5\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u6218\u573a\u653b\u9632\u5f71\u54cd[J]. \u6218\u672f\u5bfc\u5f39\u6280\u672f, 2019(1).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u738b\u8fdc\u822a. \u5fae\u5c0f\u578b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u8230\u8239\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b, 2022(7).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6731\u6d9b, \u674e\u6dcb\u6770, \u51cc\u6d77\u98ce. \u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u8fd0\u7528\u4e0e\u542f\u793a[J]. \u98de\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39, 2018(11).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9093\u9759, \u9648\u9e4f, \u7fc1\u5448\u7965\u7b49. \u5bf9\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\u6d4b\u63a7\u94fe\u8def\u5e72\u6270\u7b56\u7565\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u8230\u8239\u7535\u5b50\u5bf9\u6297, 2022, 45(3).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u674e\u4e3d\u4e9a, \u4f55\u677e, \u8d75\u67f1, \u7b49. \u201c\u4f4e\u6162\u5c0f\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u9632\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u53ca\u53d1\u5c55\u601d\u8def[J]. \u7ea2\u5916\u4e0e\u6fc0\u5149\u5de5\u7a0b, 2023, 53(12).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8096\u5929\u4eae, \u697c\u8000\u4eae, \u4ea2\u6b66\u8d85, \u8521\u4ec1\u7167. \u6218\u7565\u5b66[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bff\u6653\u677e. \u6218\u7565\u5b66[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2013.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6218\u7565[EB\/OL]. http:\/\/www.81.cn\/dblj\/2015-05\/26\/content_6507373.htm.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f20\u7389\u826f, \u4e3b\u7f16. \u6218\u5f79\u5b66[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2006.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5434\u5175. \u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u9646\u519b\u8f6c\u578b\u53d1\u5c55\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66, 2013(3).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8d75\u5929\u7f28. \u8bba\u63a8\u8fdb\u9ad8\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u6b66\u5668\u88c5\u5907\u53d1\u5c55[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66, 2013(3).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8096\u5929\u4eae, \u4e3b\u7f16. \u6218\u7565\u5b66[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8096\u5929\u4eae, \u4e3b\u7f16. \u6218\u7565\u5b66[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f20\u9e4f\u98de. \u8054\u5408\u6218\u5f79\u4fe1\u606f\u4f5c\u6218\u6982\u8bba[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u80e1\u4e54\u6797, \u7126\u58eb\u4fca, \u5218\u5251\u8c6a, \u7b49. \u53cd\u7f8e\u519b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\u4f5c\u6218\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u98de\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39, 2021(12).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b59\u662d, \u4f55\u5e7f\u519b, \u674e\u5e7f\u5251. \u7f8e\u519b\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u98de\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39, 2021(11).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u859b\u731b, \u5468\u5b66\u6587, \u5b54\u7ef4\u4eae. \u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u53ca\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u5206\u6790[J]. \u98de\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39, 2021(5).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5218\u7389\u6587, \u5ed6\u5c0f\u5175, \u7b49. \u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\u57fa\u672c\u6846\u67b6\u6784\u5efa[J]. \u56db\u5ddd\u5175\u5de5\u5b66\u62a5\uff08\u73b0\u300a\u5175\u5668\u88c5\u5907\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\uff09, 2015, 36(10).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5468\u672b, \u5b59\u6d77\u6587, \u738b\u4eae, \u7b49. \u56fd\u5916\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\u4f5c\u6218\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6307\u6325\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u4eff\u771f, 2023, 45(2).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u80e1\u96f7\u521a, \u674e\u4e94\u6d32. \u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\u7269\u7406\u53cd\u5236\u624b\u6bb5[J]. \u65e0\u4eba\u673a, 2019, 33(4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f20\u7693, \u5434\u864e\u80dc, \u5f6d\u5f3a. \u201c\u4f4e\u6162\u5c0f\u201d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u53cd\u5236\u88c5\u5907\u53ca\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u6c42\u7efc\u8ff0[J]. \u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5668, 2022, 29(5).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u97e9\u957f\u559c, \u9093\u5927\u677e, \u9648\u5353, \u7b49. \u4f4e\u6162\u5c0f\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0b\u7684\u91ce\u6218\u9632\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6218\u672f\u5bfc\u5f39\u6280\u672f, 2023(5).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f20\u90a6\u695a, \u5ed6\u5251, \u5321\u5b87, \u7b49. \u7f8e\u56fd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u96c6\u7fa4\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf[J]. \u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5668, 2020, 27(6).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9ec4\u5b87, \u4e01\u4e1c, \u738b\u5cf0, \u7b49. \u7eb3\u5361\u51b2\u7a81\u5bf9\u201c\u4e09\u5316\u201d\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u6218\u540e\u88c5\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u542f\u793a[J]. \u56fd\u9632\u79d1\u6280, 2022, 43(1).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u738b\u660c\u6d77. \u7eb3\u5361\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u4f5c\u6218\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u8ff0[J]. \u98de\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39, 2021(1).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u51af\u6768, \u848b\u8d85, \u5d14\u7389\u4f1f. \u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u8fd0\u7528\u53ca\u542f\u793a[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u8f6c\u6c11, 2022(23).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9648\u9ece. \u4ece\u7eb3\u5361\u51b2\u7a81\u770b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\/\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55[J]. \u56fd\u9632\u79d1\u6280\u5de5\u4e1a, 2021(1).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5251\u9053. \u7eb3\u5361\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8fd0\u7528[J]. \u519b\u4e8b\u6587\u6458, 2021(1).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7ae0\u4f73\u541b, \u94b1\u6653\u8d85, \u5468\u91d1\u9e4f, \u7b49. \u57fa\u4e8e\u4eff\u771f\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7a7a\u88ad\u6c99\u7279\u6cb9\u7530\u4e8b\u4ef6\u63a2\u7d22\u6027\u5206\u6790[J]. \u7cfb\u7edf\u4eff\u771f\u5b66\u62a5, 2020, 23(6).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u90dd\u96c5\u6960, \u5b54\u8d85, \u5173\u6653\u7ea2. \u56fd\u5916\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u8fd0\u7528\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u6001\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u5173\u4e8e\u7eb3\u5361\u51b2\u7a81\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u601d\u8003[J]. \u56fd\u9632\u79d1\u6280\u5de5\u4e1a, 2021(2).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f20\u6d2a\u78a7, \u5b5f\u51e1\u677e, \u7b49. \u67d0\u5c40\u90e8\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u8fd0\u7528\u53ca\u542f\u793a[J]. \u6307\u6325\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u4eff\u771f, 2022, 44(4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5434\u6d9b\u6d9b, \u738b\u831c, \u6b66\u6653\u9f99. \u5b9a\u5411\u80fd\u6b66\u5668\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u5316\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u5236\u80dc\u673a\u7406\u53ca\u8fd0\u7528\u7279\u70b9[J]. \u56fd\u9632\u79d1\u6280, 2022, 43(5).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u80e1\u96f7\u521a, \u859b\u9759. \u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u8702\u7fa4\u5b9a\u5411\u80fd\u53cd\u5236\u624b\u6bb5[J]. \u65e0\u4eba\u673a, 2019, 33(4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f5c\u6218\u65b9\u5f0f\u201d[N]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u62a5, 2024-06-28.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":999,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u53cd\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u7efc\u8ff0 - Skylighter | \u5411\u5149\u8005<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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